Machines sent into space have limited lifespans, even when everything in the mission goes according to plan. Intuitive Machines’ uncrewed Odysseus moon lander has faced more than its share of difficulties. “Odie” has now gone dark on our lunar neighbor, but it sent back a goodbye image that summarizes the joys and heartbreak of space exploration.
Odysseus—operated by Texas-based Intuitive Machines—made a triumphant touchdown on February 22, marking the first U.S. moon landing in over 50 years. It broke a dry streak that reaches back to NASA’s 1972 Apollo 17 mission. The landing process did not go smoothly. Odysseus ended up in a tipped-over position, which caused communications problems. It also meant the solar panels were not able to fully power the lander through its planned mission. Intuitive Machines believes at least one of the lander’s legs broke.
The lander’s farewell image shows part of the machine’s body and its feet with the pockmarked and gray surface of the moon below. There’s lens flare worthy of a J.J. Abrams blockbuster. The real treat is almost hidden. A tiny crescent Earth is visible in the background against the darkness. It’s a little glimpse of home from a robotic explorer far away from where it was built.
Intuitive Machines received the image on February 29. “Before its power was depleted, Odysseus completed a fitting farewell transmission,” the company tweeted. “Received today, this image from February 22nd showcases the crescent Earth in the backdrop, a subtle reminder of humanity’s presence in the universe.”
The IM-1 mission marked the first landing for NASA’s Commercial Lunar Payload Services initiative. Through CLPS, the space agency partners with private companies on moon missions. It’s part of NASA’s preparation efforts for sending humans back to the moon through the Artemis program. Despite Odie’s technical problems, NASA gleaned some useful information. “During transit, all powered NASA payloads operated and received data,” said NASA in a statement. “During descent and landing, guidance and navigation data was collected that will help improve landing precision in the future, and all three payloads that were designed to operate on the surface have received data.”
NASA hopes to deliver astronauts to the lunar surface as early as late 2026. Uncrewed missions will pave the way as NASA studies transit and landing technologies and gets a better understanding of what’s happening in the moon’s south polar region. The lunar south pole is an intriguing place that could have water-ice resources needed to establish a human presence on the moon and prepare for missions that go deeper into the solar system.
The lander is named for a mythological Greek hero famous for a long, harrowing journey home. Odie the machine won’t be returning to Earth. However, there is a chance the lander could get back if it can get enough power in the future. The mission team downloaded as much data as possible and commanded the lander to “phone home if and when he wakes up when the sun rises again.” Intuitive Machines offered a message to go along with the lander’s farewell image: “Goodnight, Odie. We hope to hear from you again.”